{"id":6457,"date":"2025-11-05T13:58:09","date_gmt":"2025-11-05T10:58:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.klimik.org.tr\/koronavirus\/?p=6457"},"modified":"2025-11-05T13:58:09","modified_gmt":"2025-11-05T10:58:09","slug":"covid-19-yeniden-yayiliyor-ne-kadar-ciddi-ve-belirtileri-neler","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.klimik.org.tr\/koronavirus\/covid-19-yeniden-yayiliyor-ne-kadar-ciddi-ve-belirtileri-neler\/","title":{"rendered":"COVID-19 Yeniden Yay\u0131l\u0131yor: Ne Kadar Ciddi ve Belirtileri Neler?"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"Ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar, COVID-19 s\u00fcrveyans verilerinin yetersizli\u011fi nedeniyle a\u015f\u0131lama ve sa\u011fl\u0131k stratejilerinin engellendi\u011fini s\u00f6yl\u00fcyor.<\/strong><\/p>\n

D\u00fcnya Sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc (DS\u00d6)’n\u00fcn\u00a0 COVID-19 panosunda yay\u0131mlanan verilere g\u00f6re, SARS-CoV-2 infeksiyonlar\u0131 ge\u00e7en ay art\u0131\u015f g\u00f6sterdi; ge\u00e7en ay bir \u00f6nceki aya g\u00f6re t\u00fcm d\u00fcnyada vakalar 19 000’den fazla artt\u0131.<\/p>\n

Ancak ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar, ger\u00e7ek infeksiyon say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n bundan \u00e7ok daha y\u00fcksek oldu\u011funu, \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc \u00fclkelerin COVID-19 pandemisi s\u0131ras\u0131nda oldu\u011fundan daha az infeksiyon verisi toplad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yl\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n

\u0130svi\u00e7re, Cenevre’de bulunan DS\u00d6’n\u00fcn salg\u0131n ve pandemi y\u00f6netimi departman\u0131n\u0131n ge\u00e7ici direkt\u00f6r\u00fc Maria Van Kerkhove, “S\u00fcrveyans yap\u0131l\u0131yor, ancak eskiden oldu\u011fundan \u00e7ok daha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck bir seviyede. Mevcut varyantlar\u0131n yay\u0131l\u0131m\u0131na ait tam resme sahip de\u011filiz,” diyor. “\u015eu anda COVID-19 hakk\u0131nda toplu bir haf\u0131za kayb\u0131 oldu\u011funu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyorum,” diye ekliyor.<\/p>\n

\u0130ngiltere, Glasgow \u00dcniversitesi’nde klinik epidemiyolog olan Antonia Ho, evde antikor testi uyguland\u0131ktan sonra pozitif sonu\u00e7 al\u0131nsa bile, toplumda pozitif sonucu bildirmenin bir yolu olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yl\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n

Ho, y\u00fcksek kalitede s\u00fcrveyans verileri olmadan sa\u011fl\u0131k kurulu\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n ilgili a\u015f\u0131 form\u00fcllerini \u00f6nerme ve bunlar\u0131n uygulama zaman\u0131n\u0131 belirleme konusunda haz\u0131r olamayaca\u011f\u0131 uyar\u0131s\u0131nda bulunuyor. “Dola\u015f\u0131mda ne oldu\u011funu ger\u00e7ekten anlamak i\u00e7in s\u00fcrveyans kritik \u00f6neme sahip,” diyor.<\/p>\n

COVID-19 nas\u0131l takip ediliyor?<\/strong><\/p>\n

SARS-CoV-2 infeksiyonlar\u0131n\u0131n s\u00fcrveyans verileri pandemi d\u00f6nemine g\u00f6re daha az g\u00fcvenilir olsa da, ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar hastaneye yatmas\u0131 gereken ciddi COVID-19 hasta say\u0131s\u0131na ili\u015fkin bilgileri takip ediyor. Ho, “\u00c7o\u011funlukla hastane tabanl\u0131 s\u00fcrveyans yap\u0131yoruz. Ayn\u0131 zamanda toplumda neler olup bitti\u011fine dair olduk\u00e7a faydal\u0131 bir g\u00f6sterge olarak at\u0131k su s\u00fcrveyans\u0131m\u0131z da var,” diyor.<\/p>\n

SARS-CoV-2 virusu i\u00e7eren \u00f6rneklerin genomik analizi, \u015fu anda d\u00fcnyada dola\u015fan en yayg\u0131n varyantlar\u0131n Stratus veya ‘Frankenstein varyant\u0131’ olarak da bilinen XFG ve Nimbus olarak bilinen NB.1.8.1 oldu\u011funu g\u00f6steriyor. Van Kerkhove, Stratus’un bildirilen vakalar\u0131n %76’s\u0131n\u0131 olu\u015fturdu\u011funu ve Avrupa ile Amerika’da bask\u0131n oldu\u011funu, Nimbus’un ise Bat\u0131 Pasifik b\u00f6lgesinde vakalar\u0131n %15’ini olu\u015fturarak bask\u0131n oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yl\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n

Her iki varyant da ate\u015f, \u00f6ks\u00fcr\u00fck ve burun ak\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131 gibi \u00f6nceki varyantlarla benzer semptomlara sahipken, Nimbus varyant\u0131n\u0131n belirgin bir semptomu var: “jilet gibi bo\u011faz a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131”. Bu iki varyant, 4 Eyl\u00fcl itibar\u0131yla DS\u00d6’n\u00fcn “\u015fu anda dola\u015f\u0131mda olan ve izlenen COVID-19 varyantlar\u0131” listesinde yer al\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Van Kerkhove, SARS-CoV-2 su\u015flar\u0131 hakk\u0131ndaki en son bilgilerin, viral dola\u015f\u0131m\u0131n tam resmini sunmaktan uzak oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yl\u00fcyor. Hastane yat\u0131\u015f verileri bile pandemi s\u0131ras\u0131ndaki kadar eksiksiz de\u011fil; halen COVID-19 verilerini bildiren \u00fclke say\u0131s\u0131 35’ten az. Van Kerkhove, “Bu nedenle \u00fclkelerin hala genetik dizileme yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan emin olmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yoruz” diyor.<\/p>\n

Bununla birlikte, \u015fu anda mevcut olan s\u00fcrveyans verilerinin “h\u00fck\u00fcmetlere a\u015f\u0131lar\u0131n etkinli\u011fi hakk\u0131nda bilgi sa\u011flamak” i\u00e7in yeterli oldu\u011funu da ekliyor.<\/p>\n

Haber \u0130\u00e7in T\u0131klay\u0131n\u0131z<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar, COVID-19 s\u00fcrveyans verilerinin yetersizli\u011fi nedeniyle a\u015f\u0131lama ve sa\u011fl\u0131k stratejilerinin engellendi\u011fini s\u00f6yl\u00fcyor. D\u00fcnya Sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc (DS\u00d6)’n\u00fcn\u00a0 COVID-19 panosunda yay\u0131mlanan verilere g\u00f6re, SARS-CoV-2 infeksiyonlar\u0131 ge\u00e7en ay art\u0131\u015f g\u00f6sterdi; ge\u00e7en ay bir \u00f6nceki aya g\u00f6re t\u00fcm d\u00fcnyada vakalar 19 000’den fazla artt\u0131. Ancak ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar, ger\u00e7ek infeksiyon say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n bundan \u00e7ok daha y\u00fcksek oldu\u011funu, \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc \u00fclkelerin COVID-19 pandemisi s\u0131ras\u0131nda oldu\u011fundan daha az infeksiyon verisi toplad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yl\u00fcyor. \u0130svi\u00e7re, Cenevre’de bulunan DS\u00d6’n\u00fcn salg\u0131n ve pandemi y\u00f6netimi departman\u0131n\u0131n ge\u00e7ici direkt\u00f6r\u00fc Maria Van Kerkhove, “S\u00fcrveyans yap\u0131l\u0131yor, ancak eskiden oldu\u011fundan \u00e7ok daha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck bir seviyede. Mevcut varyantlar\u0131n yay\u0131l\u0131m\u0131na ait tam resme sahip de\u011filiz,” diyor. “\u015eu anda COVID-19 hakk\u0131nda toplu […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":6458,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.klimik.org.tr\/koronavirus\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6457"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.klimik.org.tr\/koronavirus\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.klimik.org.tr\/koronavirus\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.klimik.org.tr\/koronavirus\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.klimik.org.tr\/koronavirus\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6457"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.klimik.org.tr\/koronavirus\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6457\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6459,"href":"https:\/\/www.klimik.org.tr\/koronavirus\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6457\/revisions\/6459"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.klimik.org.tr\/koronavirus\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6458"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.klimik.org.tr\/koronavirus\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6457"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.klimik.org.tr\/koronavirus\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6457"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.klimik.org.tr\/koronavirus\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6457"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}