{"id":6183,"date":"2023-07-18T14:02:14","date_gmt":"2023-07-18T11:02:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.klimik.org.tr\/koronavirus\/?p=6183"},"modified":"2023-07-19T14:05:51","modified_gmt":"2023-07-19T11:05:51","slug":"covid-19-salgini-nedeniyle-yasanan-gerilemenin-ardindan-cocukluk-cagi-asilama-oranlari-yeniden-artmaya-basladi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.klimik.org.tr\/koronavirus\/covid-19-salgini-nedeniyle-yasanan-gerilemenin-ardindan-cocukluk-cagi-asilama-oranlari-yeniden-artmaya-basladi\/","title":{"rendered":"COVID-19 Salg\u0131n\u0131 Nedeniyle Ya\u015fanan Gerilemenin Ard\u0131ndan \u00c7ocukluk \u00c7a\u011f\u0131 A\u015f\u0131lama Oranlar\u0131 Yeniden Artmaya Ba\u015flad\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"DS\u00d6 ve UNICEF’in g\u00fcncel verileri, baz\u0131 \u00fclkelerde a\u015f\u0131 hizmetlerinde umut verici bir canlanma ya\u015fand\u0131\u011f\u0131na i\u015faret ediyor. Bununla birlikte, a\u015f\u0131 kapsam\u0131, \u00f6zellikle de d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck gelirli \u00fclkelerde pandemi \u00f6ncesindeki seviyenin gerisinde kalmaya devam ediyor.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00dclkeler COVID-19 salg\u0131n\u0131 nedeniyle a\u015f\u0131 programlar\u0131nda ya\u015fanan ciddi gerilemeyle m\u00fccadele \u00e7abalar\u0131n\u0131 h\u0131zland\u0131r\u0131rken, k\u00fcresel a\u015f\u0131lama hizmetlerinde bir y\u0131l \u00f6ncesine k\u0131yasla ciddi bir ilerleme kaydedildi. Bu ilerleme sayesinde, 2022 y\u0131l\u0131nda uygulanan a\u015f\u0131 programlar\u0131 arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla 4 milyon \u00e7ocu\u011fa daha ula\u015f\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n

D\u00fcnya Sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc (DS\u00d6) ve UNICEF taraf\u0131ndan bug\u00fcn yay\u0131mlanan verilere g\u00f6re, 2021 y\u0131l\u0131nda rutin ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131klama hizmetleri kapsam\u0131nda sa\u011flanan a\u015f\u0131lardan en az birini olmayan \u00e7ocuk say\u0131s\u0131 24.4 milyon iken, bu say\u0131 2022 y\u0131l\u0131nda 20.5 milyona indi. S\u00f6z konusu iyile\u015fmeye ra\u011fmen, 2019 y\u0131l\u0131nda a\u015f\u0131s\u0131 eksik \u00e7ocuk say\u0131s\u0131 18.4 milyon oldu\u011fundan, 2022 rakam\u0131 pandemi \u00f6ncesine k\u0131yasla y\u00fcksek kalmaya devam ediyor. Bu durum, eksiklikleri gidermek ve sistemi g\u00fc\u00e7lendirmek i\u00e7in y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen \u00e7abalar\u0131n devam etmesi gerekti\u011fini ortaya koyuyor.<\/p>\n

Difteri, tetanos ve bo\u011fmaca (DTP) a\u015f\u0131s\u0131, a\u015f\u0131lama kapsam\u0131na i\u015faret eden k\u00fcresel bir g\u00f6sterge olarak kullan\u0131l\u0131r. 2022 y\u0131l\u0131nda 20.5 milyon \u00e7ocuk, DTP a\u015f\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n en az bir dozunu ka\u00e7\u0131rd\u0131. S\u00f6z konusu \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n 14.3 milyonu, tek bir doz dahi a\u015f\u0131 olmad\u0131klar\u0131 i\u00e7in \u201chi\u00e7 a\u015f\u0131 olmam\u0131\u015f (s\u0131f\u0131r dozlu) \u00e7ocuklar\u201d olarak adland\u0131r\u0131l\u0131yor. 2021’de hi\u00e7 a\u015f\u0131 olmayan \u00e7ocuk say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n 18.1 milyon oldu\u011fu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde, 2022 rakam\u0131 \u00f6nemli bir iyile\u015fmeye i\u015faret ediyor. \u00d6te yandan, 2019′ da kaydedilen hi\u00e7 a\u015f\u0131 olmayan \u00e7ocuk say\u0131s\u0131ndan (12.9 milyon) y\u00fcksek kalmaya devam ediyor.<\/p>\n

DS\u00d6 Genel Direkt\u00f6r\u00fc Dr. Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus, “Bu veriler, umut verici. A\u015f\u0131lama oranlar\u0131ndaki iki y\u0131ll\u0131k s\u00fcrekli d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn ard\u0131ndan, hayat kurtar\u0131c\u0131 a\u015f\u0131 hizmetlerini eski d\u00fczeyine d\u00f6nd\u00fcrmek i\u00e7in y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar nihayet kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 vermeye ba\u015flad\u0131. Bununla birlikte, k\u00fcresel ve b\u00f6lgesel ortalamalar resmin tamam\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6stermiyor, ciddi ve kal\u0131c\u0131 e\u015fitsizlikleri gizleyebiliyor\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n

K\u00fcresel d\u00fczeyde a\u015f\u0131lama oranlar\u0131ndaki toparlanman\u0131n ilk a\u015famalar\u0131 e\u015fit bir \u015fekilde ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmedi, \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc bu iyile\u015fmeler birka\u00e7 \u00fclkede yo\u011funla\u015ft\u0131. Yeterli kaynaklara ve b\u00fcy\u00fck bir bebek n\u00fcfusuna sahip Hindistan ve Endonezya gibi \u00fclkelerde h\u0131zl\u0131 bir ilerleme kaydedilirken, d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck gelirli \u00fclkelerin \u00e7o\u011funda, \u00f6zellikle de k\u0131zam\u0131k a\u015f\u0131s\u0131 i\u00e7in ilerleme olduk\u00e7a yava\u015f kald\u0131, hatta baz\u0131 \u00fclkelerde d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015fler devam etti.<\/p>\n

Pandemi s\u0131ras\u0131nda, 73 \u00fclkede a\u015f\u0131lama oran\u0131nda ciddi bir d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f ya\u015fand\u0131. S\u00f6z konusu 73 \u00fclkenin 15’inde pandemi \u00f6ncesindeki seviyelere geri d\u00f6n\u00fcld\u00fc. Bu \u00fclkelerden 24’\u00fc toparlanma yolunda ilerliyor. \u00d6te yandan, 34 \u00fclkede durgunluk ya\u015fanmas\u0131 veya a\u015f\u0131lama oranlar\u0131n\u0131n d\u00fc\u015fmeye devam etmesi kayg\u0131lara yol a\u00e7t\u0131. Bu kayg\u0131 verici e\u011filimler, sa\u011fl\u0131k alan\u0131ndaki di\u011fer \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcmlerde de g\u00f6r\u00fclen e\u011filimleri yans\u0131t\u0131yor.\u00a0Her \u00e7ocu\u011fun ihtiya\u00e7 duydu\u011fu \u00a0a\u015f\u0131lara ula\u015fabilmesini sa\u011flamak i\u00e7in \u00fclkelerin toparlanma, iyile\u015ftirme ve g\u00fc\u00e7lendirme \u00e7abalar\u0131n\u0131 h\u0131zland\u0131rmas\u0131 gerekiyor. Zira, rutin a\u015f\u0131 programlar\u0131, birinci basamak sa\u011fl\u0131k hizmetlerinin temellerinden birini olu\u015fturuyor. Bunun yan\u0131 s\u0131ra, \u00fclkeler, sa\u011fl\u0131kla ilgili di\u011fer sekt\u00f6rlerde de ilerleme olanaklar\u0131n\u0131 de\u011ferlendirmeli.<\/p>\n

Di\u011fer a\u015f\u0131lar\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra, en bula\u015f\u0131c\u0131 hastal\u0131klardan biri olan k\u0131zam\u0131k i\u00e7in a\u015f\u0131 oranlar\u0131 da halen eski d\u00fczeyine d\u00f6nemedi. Bu durum 35.2 milyon \u00e7ocu\u011fu daha k\u0131zam\u0131k riski alt\u0131nda b\u0131rakt\u0131. \u0130lk doz k\u0131zam\u0131k a\u015f\u0131s\u0131 oran\u0131 2021’de y\u00fczde 81 iken bu oran 2022’de y\u00fczde 83’e \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. \u00d6te yandan, 2022 oran\u0131, y\u00fczde 86 olan 2019 oran\u0131na k\u0131yasla d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck kald\u0131. Sonu\u00e7 olarak, ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz y\u0131l 21.9 milyon \u00e7ocuk, ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131n ilk y\u0131l\u0131nda, rutin olarak uygulanan k\u0131zam\u0131k a\u015f\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 olamad\u0131 (2021 y\u0131l\u0131nda k\u0131zam\u0131k a\u015f\u0131s\u0131 olmayan \u00e7ocuk say\u0131s\u0131, 2019\u2019a k\u0131yasla 2.7 milyon daha fazlayd\u0131). Buna ek olarak 13.3 milyon \u00e7ocuk, ikinci doz a\u015f\u0131y\u0131 alamad\u0131. Bu da a\u015f\u0131lama oran\u0131n\u0131n d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck oldu\u011fu topluluklarda ya\u015fayan \u00e7ocuklar\u0131, salg\u0131n hastal\u0131k riski alt\u0131nda b\u0131rakt\u0131.<\/p>\n

Haber \u0130\u00e7in T\u0131klay\u0131n\u0131z<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

DS\u00d6 ve UNICEF’in g\u00fcncel verileri, baz\u0131 \u00fclkelerde a\u015f\u0131 hizmetlerinde umut verici bir canlanma ya\u015fand\u0131\u011f\u0131na i\u015faret ediyor. Bununla birlikte, a\u015f\u0131 kapsam\u0131, \u00f6zellikle de d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck gelirli \u00fclkelerde pandemi \u00f6ncesindeki seviyenin gerisinde kalmaya devam ediyor. \u00dclkeler COVID-19 salg\u0131n\u0131 nedeniyle a\u015f\u0131 programlar\u0131nda ya\u015fanan ciddi gerilemeyle m\u00fccadele \u00e7abalar\u0131n\u0131 h\u0131zland\u0131r\u0131rken, k\u00fcresel a\u015f\u0131lama hizmetlerinde bir y\u0131l \u00f6ncesine k\u0131yasla ciddi bir ilerleme kaydedildi. Bu ilerleme sayesinde, 2022 y\u0131l\u0131nda uygulanan a\u015f\u0131 programlar\u0131 arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla 4 milyon \u00e7ocu\u011fa daha ula\u015f\u0131ld\u0131. D\u00fcnya Sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc (DS\u00d6) ve UNICEF taraf\u0131ndan bug\u00fcn yay\u0131mlanan verilere g\u00f6re, 2021 y\u0131l\u0131nda rutin ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131klama hizmetleri kapsam\u0131nda sa\u011flanan a\u015f\u0131lardan en az birini olmayan \u00e7ocuk say\u0131s\u0131 24.4 milyon iken, bu say\u0131 2022 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":6184,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.klimik.org.tr\/koronavirus\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6183"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.klimik.org.tr\/koronavirus\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.klimik.org.tr\/koronavirus\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.klimik.org.tr\/koronavirus\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.klimik.org.tr\/koronavirus\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6183"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.klimik.org.tr\/koronavirus\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6183\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6186,"href":"https:\/\/www.klimik.org.tr\/koronavirus\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6183\/revisions\/6186"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.klimik.org.tr\/koronavirus\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6184"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.klimik.org.tr\/koronavirus\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6183"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.klimik.org.tr\/koronavirus\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6183"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.klimik.org.tr\/koronavirus\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6183"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}