{"id":5338,"date":"2021-12-12T10:07:45","date_gmt":"2021-12-12T07:07:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.klimik.org.tr\/koronavirus\/?p=5338"},"modified":"2021-12-14T10:08:55","modified_gmt":"2021-12-14T07:08:55","slug":"ugur-sahinden-omikron-varyanti-aciklamasi-yeni-asi-gelecek-mi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.klimik.org.tr\/koronavirus\/ugur-sahinden-omikron-varyanti-aciklamasi-yeni-asi-gelecek-mi\/","title":{"rendered":"U\u011fur \u015eahin’den Omikron Varyant\u0131 A\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131: Yeni A\u015f\u0131 Gelecek mi?"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"Yeni tip koronavirusu kar\u015f\u0131 Dr. \u00d6zlem T\u00fcreci ile birlikte, etkili bir a\u015f\u0131 geli\u015ftiren Alman BioNTech firmas\u0131n\u0131n CEO’su Prof. Dr. U\u011fur \u015eahin, Der Spiegel gazetesine \u00e7arp\u0131c\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamalarda bulundu. D\u00fcnyay\u0131 endi\u015felendiren Omikron varyant\u0131na ili\u015fkin konu\u015fan \u015eahin, g\u00fc\u00e7lendirici a\u015f\u0131n\u0131n ikinci dozdan \u00fc\u00e7 ay sonra yap\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nerdi. Bilim insan\u0131, ayr\u0131ca, yeni varyantlara kar\u015f\u0131 uyarlanan bir a\u015f\u0131 \u00fczerinde \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131. \u0130\u015fte Prof. Dr. U\u011fur \u015eahin’in Omikron ve yeni a\u015f\u0131ya dair t\u00fcm a\u00e7\u0131klamalar\u0131…<\/strong><\/p>\n

DER SPIEGEL: Say\u0131n \u015eahin, kolay kolay panik yapm\u0131yorsunuz. Ancak yeni Omikron varyant\u0131 hakk\u0131ndaki verileri ilk g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fczde endi\u015felendiniz mi?<\/strong><\/p>\n

U\u011fur \u015eahin: <\/strong>Endi\u015felendim. Bu beklenmedik bir geli\u015fme ve biz de ilk \u00f6nce bu ke\u015ffedilmemi\u015f durumla y\u00fczle\u015fmek zorunda kald\u0131k. Birka\u00e7 g\u00fcn boyunca, neyle u\u011fra\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z bile belli de\u011fildi. Ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131k sisteminden ka\u00e7abilen bir ka\u00e7\u0131\u015f varyant\u0131 olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bilmiyorduk.\u00a0 Neyse ki, prensipte a\u015f\u0131larla kontrol edilebilen sadece k\u0131smi bir ka\u00e7\u0131\u015f varyant\u0131 oldu\u011fu ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131.<\/p>\n

DER SPIEGEL: Yani, kendinize makul \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde g\u00fcveniyor musunuz?<\/strong><\/p>\n

U\u011fur \u015eahin<\/strong>: Evet, ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz haftalarda yeniden \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmaya ba\u015flad\u0131k ve gruplarlar olu\u015fturduk. Hala pek \u00e7ok bilinmeyen var, ancak cevaplar\u0131 bulmak ve ilerlemek i\u00e7in bir plan\u0131m\u0131z var. Bu bahardan beri yeni varyantlar i\u00e7in haz\u0131rlan\u0131yoruz.<\/p>\n

DER SPIEGEL: \u00c7ar\u015famba g\u00fcn\u00fc, BioNTech a\u015f\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n Omikron’a kar\u015f\u0131 ne kadar iyi \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131na dair bir \u00f6n \u00e7al\u0131\u015fman\u0131n sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 yay\u0131nlad\u0131n\u0131z. En az \u00fc\u00e7 doz a\u015f\u0131 olan ki\u015filerin Omikron\u2019a kar\u015f\u0131 iyi bir \u015fekilde korunaca\u011f\u0131 ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131 . Buna \u015fa\u015f\u0131rd\u0131n\u0131z m\u0131?<\/strong><\/p>\n

U\u011fur \u015eahin:<\/strong>\u00a0Be\u015f alt\u0131 senaryo geli\u015ftirmi\u015ftik. Bu \u00f6n sonu\u00e7, bu durumda m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olan en iyi sonu\u00e7tur. \u00d6n verilere g\u00f6re, \u00fc\u00e7 doz corona vir\u00fcs\u00fc \u00f6nemli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde n\u00f6tralize ediyor.\u00a0 Daha fazla veri, koruman\u0131n ne kadar g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc oldu\u011funu ve ne kadar s\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc g\u00f6sterecektir.<\/p>\n

DER SPIEGEL: Di\u011fer \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar daha az iyimser. \u00d6rne\u011fin Frankfurt merkezli virolog Sandra Ciesek, analizinde BioNTech \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131na g\u00f6re \u00f6nemli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde daha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck bir ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131k tepkisi buldu. Peki bunun nedeni nedir?<\/strong><\/p>\n

U\u011fur \u015eahin:<\/strong>\u00a0Farklar o kadar b\u00fcy\u00fck de\u011fil. Yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131m\u0131z ve veri setlerimiz biraz farkl\u0131yd\u0131. Ciesek Han\u0131m da dahil olmak \u00fczere bir\u00e7ok ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131 ile yak\u0131n temas halindeyiz. \u00d6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki birka\u00e7 hafta i\u00e7inde, t\u00fcm veriler bir araya gelerek tam bir resim olu\u015fturacak.<\/p>\n

DER SPIEGEL: Herkes ayn\u0131 \u015feyden mi bahsediyor? Kamuoyu tart\u0131\u015fmas\u0131nda, enfeksiyon ve ciddi hastal\u0131\u011fa yakalanma ihtimali s\u0131k s\u0131k kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131l\u0131yor.<\/strong><\/p>\n

U\u011fur \u015eahin:\u00a0<\/strong>Laboratuvarda yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z ilk \u015fey, antikorlar\u0131n vir\u00fcslerin h\u00fccrelere al\u0131nmas\u0131n\u0131 nas\u0131l engelledi\u011fine bakmak. Bunu \u00f6zellikle iyi yaparlarsa, enfeksiyonu ve dolay\u0131s\u0131yla herhangi bir derecede hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00f6nleyeceklerdir. Bakt\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z ikinci bile\u015fen ise\u00a0 ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131k sisteminin T h\u00fccreleri arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla haf\u0131za i\u015flevidir. Antikorlar\u0131n yoklu\u011funda bile, a\u015f\u0131lama ile olu\u015fturulan iyi bir haf\u0131za, T h\u00fccrelerinin enfeksiyondan sonra vir\u00fcsle ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 bir \u015fekilde sava\u015fmas\u0131na yol a\u00e7acakt\u0131r. Omikron durumunda, T h\u00fccrelerinin b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde etkili olmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fine inan\u0131yoruz. Ve b\u00f6ylece ciddi hastal\u0131klara kar\u015f\u0131 iyi bir koruma sa\u011flanacakt\u0131r.. En az\u0131ndan ge\u00e7ici olarak.<\/p>\n

DER SPIEGEL: \u0130kinci a\u015f\u0131dan ka\u00e7 ay sonra g\u00fc\u00e7lendirici \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc doz uygulanmal\u0131d\u0131r? Uzun s\u00fcre alt\u0131 ay sonras\u0131na kadar verilmemesi gerekti\u011fi s\u00f6ylendi. \u0130ki dozun belirli bir s\u00fcre sonra, Delta’ya kar\u015f\u0131 bile etkinli\u011fini kaybetti\u011fi g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcne al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, bu biraz ge\u00e7 g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcyor.<\/strong><\/p>\n

U\u011fur \u015eahin<\/strong>: Durum de\u011fi\u015fti. Omikron ile ilgili olarak, iki doz hen\u00fcz yeterli koruma sa\u011flam\u0131yor. Omikron, g\u00f6r\u00fcnd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc gibi yay\u0131lmaya devam ederse, yaln\u0131zca \u00fc\u00e7 ay sonra bir g\u00fc\u00e7lendirici \u00f6nermek bilimsel olarak mant\u0131kl\u0131 olacakt\u0131r. Bu zaten \u0130ngiltere’de yap\u0131l\u0131yor. Ancak bu karar\u0131 vermek bizim elimizde de\u011fil.<\/p>\n

DER SPIEGEL: Sizi do\u011fru anlayal\u0131m: Verilerinize g\u00f6re, mevcut durumda, herkes ikinci a\u015f\u0131dan \u00fc\u00e7 ay sonra tekrar a\u015f\u0131 yapt\u0131rsa a\u015f\u0131 en iyi koruma sa\u011flanacak, \u00f6yle de\u011fil mi?<\/strong><\/p>\n

U\u011fur \u015eahin:<\/strong>\u00a0Aynen.<\/p>\n

Haber \u0130\u00e7in T\u0131klay\u0131n\u0131z<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Yeni tip koronavirusu kar\u015f\u0131 Dr. \u00d6zlem T\u00fcreci ile birlikte, etkili bir a\u015f\u0131 geli\u015ftiren Alman BioNTech firmas\u0131n\u0131n CEO’su Prof. Dr. U\u011fur \u015eahin, Der Spiegel gazetesine \u00e7arp\u0131c\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamalarda bulundu. D\u00fcnyay\u0131 endi\u015felendiren Omikron varyant\u0131na ili\u015fkin konu\u015fan \u015eahin, g\u00fc\u00e7lendirici a\u015f\u0131n\u0131n ikinci dozdan \u00fc\u00e7 ay sonra yap\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nerdi. Bilim insan\u0131, ayr\u0131ca, yeni varyantlara kar\u015f\u0131 uyarlanan bir a\u015f\u0131 \u00fczerinde \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131. \u0130\u015fte Prof. Dr. U\u011fur \u015eahin’in Omikron ve yeni a\u015f\u0131ya dair t\u00fcm a\u00e7\u0131klamalar\u0131… DER SPIEGEL: Say\u0131n \u015eahin, kolay kolay panik yapm\u0131yorsunuz. Ancak yeni Omikron varyant\u0131 hakk\u0131ndaki verileri ilk g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fczde endi\u015felendiniz mi? U\u011fur \u015eahin: Endi\u015felendim. Bu beklenmedik bir geli\u015fme ve biz de ilk \u00f6nce bu ke\u015ffedilmemi\u015f durumla […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":5339,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.klimik.org.tr\/koronavirus\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5338"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.klimik.org.tr\/koronavirus\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.klimik.org.tr\/koronavirus\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.klimik.org.tr\/koronavirus\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.klimik.org.tr\/koronavirus\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5338"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.klimik.org.tr\/koronavirus\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5338\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5340,"href":"https:\/\/www.klimik.org.tr\/koronavirus\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5338\/revisions\/5340"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.klimik.org.tr\/koronavirus\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5339"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.klimik.org.tr\/koronavirus\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5338"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.klimik.org.tr\/koronavirus\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5338"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.klimik.org.tr\/koronavirus\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5338"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}